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Certified Nursing Assistant CNA jobs & specialties

A Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) provides basic patient care under the supervision of registered nurses or licensed practical nurses. CNAs work closely with patients, helping them with daily activities and providing support in healthcare settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and home healthcare.

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In-demand CNA specialties

CNAs can pursue various specialties to provide specialized care and support to patients with specific healthcare needs. CNAs who choose to specialize can work in areas like behavioral health and assisted living. The role of specialties as a Certified Nursing Assistant empowers individuals to develop expertise in particular domains, contributing to enhanced patient outcomes. Some in-demand CNA specialties include:
  • Acute Care CNA
  • Behavioral Health CNA
  • Assisted Living CNA
  • Skilled Nursing CNA
A CNA in scrubs stands in the foreground of a home while a family sits on the couch behind her.

Working as a CNA

The primary responsibilities of a Certified Nursing Assistant include:

  • Assisting with activities of daily living (ADLs): CNAs help patients with tasks like bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, and feeding.
  • Monitoring vital signs: CNAs measure and record patients' vital signs, such as blood pressure, pulse rate, temperature, and respiration.
  • Mobility assistance: CNAs help patients move and transfer safely, using techniques such as lifting, turning, and positioning.
  • Providing comfort care: CNAs ensure patient comfort by providing proper bedding, adjusting room temperature, and addressing any immediate comfort needs.
  • Assisting with meals: CNAs help patients with meal preparation, feeding, and ensuring adequate nutrition and hydration.
  • Observing and reporting: CNAs observe patients' physical and mental conditions, noting any changes or concerns and reporting them to the nursing staff.
  • Assisting with medical procedures: CNAs may help with simple medical procedures, such as wound care, applying dressings, and collecting specimens.
  • Providing emotional support: CNAs offer companionship and emotional support to patients, helping them cope with their healthcare experience.
  • Maintaining a clean and safe environment: CNAs ensure that patient rooms and common areas are clean, organized, and free from hazards.

Becoming a Certified Nursing Assistant typically requires completing a state-approved training program, which typically lasts a few weeks or months. The training covers essential topics like basic nursing skills, infection control, safety protocols, and communication techniques. After completing the training program, CNAs must pass a competency evaluation, which consists of a written examination and a skills demonstration.

CNAs work closely with patients and play a crucial role in providing direct care and support. They are an integral part of the healthcare team and contribute to maintaining the comfort and well-being of patients under the supervision of licensed nurses.